Fluidextractum Tritici. U. S. (Br.) Fluidextract of Triticum.

Botanical name: 

Fldext. Tritic. [Fluidextract of Couch Grass]

Related entry: Triticum

Extractum Agropyri Liquidum, Br.; Liquid Extract of Couch Grass; Liquid Extract of Triticum; Fluidextract of Couch-grass Root; Extrait liquide de petit Chiendent, Fr.; Flüssiges Queckenwurzelextrakt, G.

"Triticum, finely cut, one thousand grammes [or 35 ounces av., 120 grains]; Alcohol, two hundred mils [or 6 fluidounces, 366 minims]. Prepare a Fluidextract by Type Process D, evaporate the aqueous percolate to eight hundred mils [or 27 fluidounces, 24 minims] and when cold add the alcohol and, if necessary, sufficient water to make the product measure one thousand mils [or 33 fluidounces, 6 ½ fluidrachms]." U. S.

"Couch Grass, cut small, 1000 grammes; Distilled Water, boiling, 10,000 millilitres; Alcohol (90 per cent.), sufficient to produce 1000 millilitres. Boil the Couch Grass with the Distilled Water for thirty minutes; strain; evaporate to seven hundred and fifty millilitres; cool, and add sufficient of the Alcohol to produce the required volume; filter." Br.

For therapeutic uses, see Triticum and Agropyrum.

In making this fluidextract in warm weather, it is advisable to commence evaporating the percolate before the drug is exhausted, or fermentation may set in; triticum contains fermentable sugars, and diluted aqueous solutions do not keep well.

This fluidextract represents whatever virtues triticum possesses. The German Pharmacopoeia formerly directed an Extractum Graminis, by digesting 1 part of Triticum with 6 parts of hot water, for six hours, straining, evaporating to a syrup, mixing 1 part of this extract with 4 parts of cold distilled water, filtering, and evaporating to an extract. The fluidextract is preferable, as the excessive use of heat is avoided.

Dose, from three to six fluidrachms (11.25-22.5 mils).


The Dispensatory of the United States of America, 1918, was edited by Joseph P. Remington, Horatio C. Wood and others.